Mahonia, the key ingredient in this exfoliating crème, has many functions. Mahonia fruit extract & jojoba Beads is valued as a humectant because of its sugar content providing soothing properties. Somewhat acidic, it has mild antiseptic properties, which make it beneficial in the treatment of problem skin. Other special chosen ingredients such as Sodium PCA, and Niacinamide are added to help hydrate and improve elasticity.